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How the Leading LNP Formulation Platforms Compare

By Joshua Gomes

Compared with eight leading LNP formulation platforms, the LNP Screening Array is the only platform that formulates on the liquid handler deck, reaching 100+ formulations per hour with no added instrument.

How the Leading LNP Formulation Platforms Compare

The biggest difference between LNP formulation platforms is where formulation happens, because that decides how many hands-on steps sit between a lipid library or cargo candidates and a characterized result. LNP screening teams commonly compare the LNP Screening Array with Cytiva NanoAssemblr, Unchained Labs Sunscreen, PreciGenome NanoGenerator, Inside Therapeutics TAMARA, KNAUER NanoScaler Pro, the Dolomite Automated Nanoparticle System, the Elveflow LNP Synthesis Pack, and the Fluigent Liposome Nanoparticle Production Station.

Six of these alternatives are dedicated benchtop instruments and two are pressure-driven kits the lab assembles. Every one of them adds a separate formulation system beside the liquid handler, and the LNP Screening Array is the only platform that formulates on the deck itself.

Platform Where formulation runs Formulations per hour Mixer preparation between formulations Added equipment
LNP Screening Array Liquid handler deck 100+ None None (beyond a standard liquid handler)
Cytiva NanoAssemblr Benchtop instrument 10 to 30 New cartridge loaded by hand each run or cleaning in place for reuse Benchtop instrument
Unchained Labs Sunscreen Benchtop instrument 15 to 20 Glass mixers cleaned between samples Benchtop instrument
PreciGenome NanoGenerator Benchtop instrument Up to 64 Chips changed by hand Benchtop instrument
Inside Therapeutics TAMARA Benchtop instrument 15 Mixer cleaned by hand Benchtop instrument and dry gas supply
KNAUER NanoScaler Pro Benchtop instrument Not published Fluid path cleaned between runs Benchtop instrument
Dolomite Automated Nanoparticle System Benchtop instrument 40 Washed between experiments Benchtop instrument
Elveflow LNP Synthesis Pack Pressure-driven kit Under 20 Purged or flushed by hand Pressure controllers, flow sensors, and dry gas supply
Fluigent Liposome Nanoparticle Production Station Pressure-driven kit Not published Chip cleaned by hand Pressure controllers, flow sensors, tubing, and compressed air supply

Formulation rates in the table are the figures each vendor publishes, and the hardware column lists what a lab adds beside its liquid handler to run each platform.

Keep formulation on the liquid handler deck

Every alternative formulates on a separate system, so lipid mixes and cargo dilutions are prepared off that system and loaded by hand beforehand, and formulated samples move by hand afterward into post-processing and characterization. Those handoffs repeat for every batch in a screen.

Workflow step Benchtop instruments Pressure-driven kits LNP Screening Array
Prepare lipid mixes and cargo dilutions Off the instrument Off the kit On the liquid handler deck
Load inputs Onto the instrument by hand Into pressurized reservoirs by hand On the liquid handler deck
Formulate On the instrument On the assembled kit On the liquid handler deck
Collect samples Off the instrument From the kit outlet On the liquid handler deck
Dilution and assay plate preparation After a manual transfer After a manual transfer On the liquid handler deck

With the LNP Screening Array, the liquid handler prepares lipid mixes and cargo dilutions from reagents on deck, dispenses them into the micromixers, and collects each formulation in its own reservoir. Every formulation finishes on deck, ready for buffer exchange and the team’s downstream characterization, with no recovery step from a separate instrument.

Formulate in seconds at 100+ formulations per hour

The LNP Screening Array produces each formulation in seconds and reaches 100+ formulations per hour. Each LNP Screening Array holds eight micromixers, and a single run spans as many LNP Screening Arrays as the deck has open positions. At published rates, a 96-formulation screen takes under an hour on the LNP Screening Array and from about 1.5 to nearly 10 hours on the alternatives.

Platform Time to reach 96 formulations
LNP Screening Array Under 1 hour
PreciGenome NanoGenerator Flex-S Plus About 1.5 hours
Dolomite Automated Nanoparticle System About 2.5 hours
Cytiva NanoAssemblr Spark 3 to 5 hours
Elveflow LNP Synthesis Pack About 5 hours
Unchained Labs Sunscreen 5 to 6.5 hours
Inside Therapeutics TAMARA About 6.5 hours
Cytiva NanoAssemblr Ignite Up to 10 hours

Times are calculated from each vendor’s published formulations per hour. KNAUER, Fluigent, and the NanoGenerator Flex-S do not have published formulation rates. Every alternative also adds a cleaning step, purge, or chip change between formulations or runs. Even when that step is automated, it adds time to every screen, while the LNP Screening Array moves straight to the next formulation.

Expand screening capacity without buying another instrument

Many screening teams already run one or more benchtop formulation systems, and adding throughput on any of them means buying another instrument with its own bench space, control software, and setup.

Adding capacity Benchtop instruments Pressure-driven kits LNP Screening Array
What the team buys Another instrument Another set of pressure controllers, flow sensors, and chips LNP Screening Arrays
Bench space Another instrument footprint, such as the 57 kg Sunscreen Another assembled setup Open deck positions on the existing liquid handler
Installation Another installation, with on-site qualification for the 50 kg NanoGenerator Flex-S Plus Another assembly and connection Automation protocol already installed
Utilities Dry gas supply at 8 to 10 bar for TAMARA Dry gas supply at 8 to 10 bar for Elveflow and compressed air supply for Fluigent None beyond the liquid handler

The LNP Screening Array runs on the liquid handler already in the lab, on platforms like Hamilton, Tecan, Opentrons, Formulatrix, and Dynamic Devices. Adding LNP Screening Arrays across open deck positions adds formulations to each run on the automation protocol we configured and installed for that platform.

Add LNP formulation to the liquid handler in your lab

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